本数据包括哈萨克斯坦的水文观测网络、地表水资源、地表径流量、湖泊水文特征、现代冰川和古代冰川、巴尔喀什湖、阿拉湖、咸海和里海水文情况等15幅专题图。以JPG格式存储，图片分辨率300dpi，所有数据没有经过地理信息技术处理。
", "ds_source": "由前苏联大地测量与制图部门和前哈萨克苏维埃科学院地理学院共同测量绘制编著的1982年出版的《哈萨克苏维埃社会主义共和国自然条件与资源》，书中数据获取时间1976-1982年。通过科技部国际合作项目“中亚地区应对气候变化条件下的生态环境保护与资源管理联合调查与研究”（项目编号2010DFA92720）购入。
", "ds_process_way": "原始数据是从历史书籍中电子化扫描得到的300dpi的图片文件，对图片中的文字进行的俄译中翻译时，对文件名进行了中文翻译，图中内容和图例没有做翻译，原图片没有编辑也没有进行地理信息化处理。
", "ds_quality": "专题图扫描分辨率300dpi。进行俄译中翻译时，使用了灵格斯词霸2.9，DeepL4.5，外研社出版的《俄汉词典》
", "ds_acq_start_time": "2013-01-01 00:00:00", "ds_acq_end_time": "2013-12-31 00:00:00", "ds_acq_place": "哈萨克斯坦", "ds_acq_lon_east": null, "ds_acq_lat_south": null, "ds_acq_lon_west": null, "ds_acq_lat_north": null, "ds_acq_alt_low": null, "ds_acq_alt_high": null, "ds_share_type": "login-access", "ds_total_size": 69287390, "ds_files_count": 15, "ds_format": ".jpg", "ds_space_res": "无", "ds_time_res": "无", "ds_coordinate": "无", "ds_projection": "无", "ds_thumbnail": "f120581f-c8fd-4b68-92b7-c8ea8e7f7fc5.jpg", "ds_thumb_from": 2, "ds_ref_way": "", "paper_ref_way": "", "ds_ref_instruction": "", "ds_from_station": null, "organization_id": "a5877b42-96ea-4f13-af7e-246f355413d6", "doi_value": "", "subject_codes": [ "170.45" ], "quality_level": 1, "publish_time": "2025-04-08 12:21:52", "first_publish_time": null, "last_updated": "2025-04-16 17:57:56", "protected": false, "protected_to": null, "lang": "zh", "cstr": "33110.11.ariddc.00332", "license": null, "extra": null, "files_shape": [ { "name": "1：1000万哈萨克斯坦最小径流量.jpg", "size": 1728983, "is_dir": false }, { "name": "1：1000万哈萨克斯坦河水浑浊度.jpg", "size": 1393310, "is_dir": false }, { "name": "1：1500万哈萨克斯坦地表水资源和洪水.jpg", "size": 1568964, "is_dir": false }, { "name": "1：500万咸海水文情况.jpg", "size": 2636147, "is_dir": false }, { "name": "1：500万哈萨克斯坦山区冰川运动.jpg", "size": 2825801, "is_dir": false }, { "name": "1：500万哈萨克斯坦水文观测网.jpg", "size": 29679379, "is_dir": false }, { "name": "1：500万巴尔喀什湖和1：250万阿拉湖水文情况.jpg", "size": 2111154, "is_dir": false }, { "name": "1：750万哈萨克斯坦平均径流量.jpg", "size": 3590399, "is_dir": false }, { "name": "1：750万哈萨克斯坦最大径流量.jpg", "size": 3150382, "is_dir": false }, { "name": "1：750万哈萨克斯坦湖泊和湖泊水文特性.jpg", "size": 3218456, "is_dir": false }, { "name": "1：750万里海水文情况.jpg", "size": 2737767, "is_dir": false }, { "name": "哈萨克斯坦现代冰川和古冰川作用区域.jpg", "size": 2305376, "is_dir": false }, { "name": "地下水水化学分区图.jpg", "size": 3706750, "is_dir": false }, { "name": "表面含水层地下水水量-1.jpg", "size": 4004739, "is_dir": false }, { "name": "表面含水层地下水水量-2.jpg", "size": 4629783, "is_dir": false } ], "features": null, "data_level": 0, "i18n": { "en": { "title": "1976-1982 Thematic map of water resources in Kazakhstan", "ds_abstract": "This data includes 15 thematic maps of Kazakhstan's hydrological observation network, surface water resources, surface runoff, lake hydrological characteristics, modern and ancient glaciers, Balkhash Lake, Arak Lake, Aral Sea and Caspian Sea. It is stored in JPG format, the picture resolution is 300dpi, and all data has not been processed by geographical information technology.
", "ds_source": "The \"Natural Conditions and Resources of the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic\" published in 1982 was jointly surveyed and compiled by the Geodesy and Cartography Department of the former Soviet Union and the School of Geography of the former Kazakh Soviet Academy of Sciences. The data in the book were obtained from 1976 to 1982. It was purchased through the international cooperation project of the Ministry of Science and Technology \"Joint Investigation and Research on Ecological Environment Protection and Resource Management under the Conditions of Climate Change in Central Asia\"(project number 2010 DFA92720).
", "ds_process_way": "The raw data is a 300dpi picture file obtained electronically from history books. When the text in the picture is translated from Russian to Chinese, the file name is translated into Chinese. The content and legend in the picture are not translated. The original picture has not been edited or subjected to geographical information processing.
", "ds_quality": "The scanning resolution of the thematic map is 300dpi. When translating from Russian to Chinese, Lingus 2.9, DeepL 4.5 and Russian-Chinese Dictionary published by FLTRP were used.
", "ds_acq_place": "Kazakhstan", "ds_format": ".jpg", "ds_projection": "no", "ds_space_res": "no", "ds_time_res": "no" } }, "license_type": null, "doi_reg_from": "reg_local", "cstr_reg_from": "reg_local", "doi_not_reg_reason": null, "cstr_not_reg_reason": null, "is_paper_in_submitting": false, "ds_topic_tags": [ "湖泊", "水资源", "冰川", "专题图" ], "ds_subject_tags": [ "地理学" ], "ds_class_tags": [], "ds_locus_tags": [ "哈萨克斯坦" ], "ds_time_tags": [ 1976, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982 ], "ds_contributors": [ "方晖" ], "ds_meta_authors": [ "李锦" ], "ds_managers": [ "李锦" ], "category": "水资源" }