最近一次关于卡拉库姆沙漠——苏联境内最大的沙漠——自然状况的综合性著作出版于约15年前。自那时以来，该地区进行了大量研究。因此，参与这些研究的作者们认为，有必要适时反映一些能更全面地阐明这个具有重要经济价值的区域自然条件的最新资料，并希望他们的集体著作能促进该地区的进一步开发。\n在描述所研究区域的自然区划时，作者们超出了卡拉库姆沙漠本身的界限，也涉及了其毗邻地区的自然条件。这一方面是由于自然地理条件的共同性以及卡拉库姆沙漠经济与土库曼斯坦其他毗邻地区的紧密联系，另一方面则是因为关于这片沙漠的边界问题尚无统一公认的意见，其边界并非处处都清晰明确。\n本著作是集体劳动的成果，由苏联科学院多个机构的工作人员共同撰写：地理研究所的 A. P. 加尔佐夫、V. N. 库宁、E. M. 穆拉维约夫、A. N. 福尔莫佐夫、Z. G. 弗雷金；植物研究所的 L. E. 罗金；苏联生产力研究委员会的 N. N. 佩利和土库曼苏维埃社会主义共和国科学院的 M. P. 彼得罗夫。\n作者谨向 A. G. 沃罗诺夫、A. S. 克西和 A. A. 亚姆诺夫表示诚挚的谢意，感谢他们在审阅手稿时提出的宝贵意见。
", "ds_source": "作者（编委会）：В. Н. 库宁 (В. Н. Кунин)\n出版社：Издательство академии наук СССР\n出版地：莫斯科\n出版年：1955年\n页数：406页 \n语种：俄文\n馆藏条形码：XJLAS RU 70001787
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", "ds_acq_start_time": "2025-09-30 00:00:00", "ds_acq_end_time": "2025-09-30 00:00:00", "ds_acq_place": "苏联", "ds_acq_lon_east": null, "ds_acq_lat_south": null, "ds_acq_lon_west": null, "ds_acq_lat_north": null, "ds_acq_alt_low": null, "ds_acq_alt_high": null, "ds_share_type": "login-access", "ds_total_size": 177268301, "ds_files_count": 1, "ds_format": "PDF格式", "ds_space_res": "无", "ds_time_res": "无", "ds_coordinate": "无", "ds_projection": "无", "ds_thumbnail": "a16d2272-d211-4718-be7d-402f518c39fe.png", "ds_thumb_from": 0, "ds_ref_way": "", "paper_ref_way": "", "ds_ref_instruction": "", "ds_from_station": null, "organization_id": "a5877b42-96ea-4f13-af7e-246f355413d6", "doi_value": "", "subject_codes": [ "170.4510" ], "quality_level": 1, "publish_time": "2026-09-11 18:58:52", "first_publish_time": null, "last_updated": "2026-09-11 18:58:52", "protected": false, "protected_to": null, "lang": "zh", "cstr": "33110.11.ariddc.02285", "license": null, "extra": null, "files_shape": [ { "name": "202507310002（XJLASRU70001787）双层.pdf", "size": 177268301, "is_dir": false } ], "features": null, "data_level": 0, "i18n": { "en": { "title": "Introduction to the nature of the Karakum Desert", "ds_abstract": "The most recent comprehensive book on the natural conditions of the Karakum Desert, the largest desert in the Soviet Union, was published about 15 years ago. Since then, a lot of research has been conducted in the area. Therefore, the authors involved in these studies believe that it is necessary to reflect in a timely manner the latest information that can more comprehensively illustrate the natural conditions of this area of economic importance, and hope that their collective work will promote further development of the area.\r\nIn describing the natural zoning of the area studied, the authors went beyond the boundaries of the Karakum Desert itself and also addressed the natural conditions of its adjacent areas. On the one hand, this is due to the commonality of natural geographical conditions and the close connection between the Karakum Desert economy and other adjacent areas of Turkmenistan. On the other hand, there is no unified and recognized opinion on the boundary of this desert, and its boundaries are not clear everywhere.\r\nThis book is the result of collective labor and was jointly written by staff from multiple institutions of the Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union: A. P. Garzov, V. N. Kunin, E. M. Muravyov, A. N. Formozov, Z. G. Frekin; L. of the Institute of Botany. E. Luo Jin; N. N. Peli and M. of the Academy of Sciences of the Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic P. Petrov.\r\nThe author would like to present to A. G. Voronov, A. S. Kesey and A. A. Yamnov expressed his sincere gratitude for their valuable opinions when reviewing the manuscript.", "ds_source": "Author (Editorial Board): Expand.Н. Kunin (.Н.Кунин)\r\nPublished by: 丨 зд а т ельс тво а к а д еми наук С С С С СР\r\nPublished: Moscow\r\nPublication year: 1955\r\nPages: 406 pages \r\nLanguage: Russian\r\nCollection barcode: XJLAS RU 70001787", "ds_process_way": "This book is the collection of the Documentation and Information Center of the Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, China Academy of Sciences (hereinafter referred to as the Center). The center has stored the book electronically and has been recognized by OCR. The data processing process is in accordance with the national standard \"GB/T 31219.2-2014 Specifications for Digital Processing of Library Collection Resources\", fully complying with the data information of \"Introduction to Nature of the Karakum Desert\" without modification or deletion.", "ds_quality": "The collected \"Introduction to the Nature of the Karakum Desert\" was electronically processed. In accordance with the requirements of the national standard \"GB/T 31219.2-2014 Code for Digital Processing of Library Collection Resources\", the \"Introduction to the Nature of the Karakum Desert\" was not changed and deleted. Data information, data quality is reliable.", "ds_acq_place": "Soviet Union", "ds_ref_instruction": "", "ds_ref_way": "", "ds_format": "PDF format", "ds_projection": "no", "ds_space_res": "", "ds_time_res": "" } }, "license_type": null, "doi_reg_from": "reg_local", "cstr_reg_from": "reg_local", "doi_not_reg_reason": null, "cstr_not_reg_reason": null, "is_paper_in_submitting": false, "ds_topic_tags": [ "卡拉库姆沙漠", "自然区划" ], "ds_subject_tags": [ "自然地理学" ], "ds_class_tags": [], "ds_locus_tags": [ "苏联" ], "ds_time_tags": [], "ds_contributors": [ "文献信息中心" ], "ds_meta_authors": [ "文献信息中心" ], "ds_managers": [ "文献信息中心" ], "category": "图书" }