{
    "created": "2025-07-24 17:30:56",
    "updated": "2026-08-08 10:12:02",
    "id": "6151239e-f3bc-47be-8f11-7c8cf49a465e",
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    "title_cn": "苏联科学院巴什基尔分院植物园",
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    "ds_abstract": "<p>专著可以分为3部分。第一部分介绍标本园的基本情况，成立于1932年，位于大乌恰河右岸，面积 121 公顷，包含多种地形分区，具备科研、教学和观赏功能，多年来研究方向和主题随时间变化，涉及植物区系调查、经济植物引种等。第二部分阐述植物研究内容，涵盖气候与土壤特征，如年均温2.6℃、年降水量580毫米，土壤以灰色森林土和暗灰色土为主；介绍植物种类，包括本地和外来物种，重点描述了乔木、灌木和草本植物的分布与特性，如欧洲赤松、西伯利亚云杉等。第三部分说明标本园的发展规划，包括建设温室、开展定向研究、扩大引种范围等，目标是成为区域性植物科研与科普中心，为农业和生态保护提供支持。整体展现了该标本园的研究成果与发展方向。</p>",
    "ds_source": "<p>作者（编委会）：Е.В.Кучеров\n出版社：苏联科学院出版社\n出版地：苏联巴什基尔\n出版年：1959年\n页数：115页\n语种：俄语\n\n</p>",
    "ds_process_way": "<p>本书为中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所文献信息中心（以下简称中心）馆藏文献，中心将本书电子化后存储，未经过OCR识别，数据加工过程依据国家标准《GB/T 31219.2-2014图书馆馆藏资源数字化加工规范》，完全遵照《苏联科学院巴什基尔分院植物园》的数据信息，未改动删减。\n</p>",
    "ds_quality": "<p>对收集到的《干旱区开发与荒漠化防治：综合措施》进行电子化加工处理，按照国家标准《GB/T 31219.2-2014图书馆馆藏资源数字化加工规范》要求，未改动删减《苏联科学院巴什基尔分院植物园》的数据信息，数据质量可靠。</p>",
    "ds_acq_start_time": "2025-07-01 00:00:00",
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    "publish_time": "2025-07-24 18:25:19",
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    "last_updated": "2025-07-24 18:25:19",
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    "lang": "zh",
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        "en": {
            "title": "Botanical Garden of the Bashkir Branch of the Soviet Academy of Sciences",
            "ds_abstract": "<p>The monograph can be divided into three parts. The first part introduces the basic situation of the Herbarium. It was established in 1932 and is located on the right bank of the Dawuqia River. It covers an area of 121 hectares. It includes various terrain divisions and has scientific research, teaching and ornamental functions. Over the years, the research direction and theme have changed with time, involving flora surveys, introduction of economic plants, etc. The second part describes the research content of plants, covering climate and soil characteristics, such as the average annual temperature of 2.6 ° C, the annual precipitation of 580 mm, and the soil is mainly gray forest soil and dark gray soil; introduces plant types, including local and alien species, focusing on describing the distribution and characteristics of trees, shrubs and herbs, such as European red pine, Siberian spruce, etc. The third part explains the development plan of the specimen garden, including building greenhouses, carrying out targeted research, expanding the scope of introduction, etc. The goal is to become a regional plant scientific research and science popularization center and provide support for agriculture and ecological protection. It comprehensively shows the research results and development direction of the specimen garden. </p>",
            "ds_source": "<p>Author (Editorial Board): 丨.В.Кучеров\nPress: Soviet Academy of Sciences Press\nPublished: Bashkiir, Soviet Union\nPublication year: 1959\nPages: 115 pages\nLanguage: Russian\n\n</p>",
            "ds_process_way": "<p>This book is the collection of the Documentation and Information Center of the Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, China Academy of Sciences (hereinafter referred to as the Center). The center electronically stores the book without OCR recognition. The data processing process is in accordance with the national standard \"GB/T 31219.2-2014 Specifications for Digital Processing of Library Collection Resources\", and fully complies with the data information of the \"Botanical Garden of the Bashkiir Branch of the Soviet Academy of Sciences\" without modification or deletion.\n</p>",
            "ds_quality": "<p>The collected \"Arid Area Development and Desertification Control: Comprehensive Measures\" were electronically processed, and in accordance with the requirements of the national standard \"GB/T 31219.2-2014 Specifications for Digital Processing of Library Collection Resources\", the \"Bashkiir Branch Botanical Garden of the Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union\" was unchanged and deleted. The data information is reliable. </p>",
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    "ds_topic_tags": [
        "引种驯化",
        "植物研究所"
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    "ds_subject_tags": [
        "地理学"
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    "ds_locus_tags": [
        "植物园",
        "苏联巴什基尔"
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    "ds_time_tags": [
        1959
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