本论文集反映了近年来在大陆架和大陆斜坡地质学、地貌学、岩相学及岩相动力学方面的研究成果。当代大陆架地质学研究的特点是方法的综合性、解决问题的广泛区域性以及研究的古地理学导向。最后一点至关重要，因为只有通过古地理学分析，才有可能重建大陆架中-新生代地质历史的主要阶段。\n地质填图在研究和开发大陆架方面具有重大意义。文集开篇的米·恩·阿列克谢耶夫、普·阿·卡普林和姆·阿·斯皮里多诺夫的文章，探讨了如何最有效地进行大陆架地质填图的方法学总则，这对于规划与部署各类矿产的普查勘探工作无疑具有实际意义。需要强调的是，古地理学方面在大陆架地质填图中具有决定性作用，因为它能够划分出最充分表征大陆架各发展阶段的古环境。\n对世界大洋不同自然带大陆架现代地貌形成和沉积过程的研究，令人信服地证明了在沿海-大陆架区域范围内，形态成因过程的表现存在气候地带性。文集中通过选取湿润热带带、温带和极地带的相关材料，体现了这种地带-气候视角。在这方面，阿·斯·约宁、姆·格·尤尔克维奇和青冯撰写的文章特别值得关注，该文综合了关于越南大陆架的材料，在那里，来自陆地的巨量粘土物质的搬运在形态成因过程中起着主要作用，形成了广阔的水下堆积平原。\n在世界大洋的热带区域，所谓的礁成因大陆架也广泛分布，它们是大陆和岛屿边缘一种特殊的地貌构造单元。弗·斯·梅德韦杰夫及其合著者的文章探讨了礁成因大陆架发展的多面且独特的过程，这一过程由生物因素、大洋下特定地段地壳发展的地球动力学特征、海平面的全球性波动以及岩相动力学过程所决定。\n由于涉及开发苏联北极边缘海自然资源的问题，对欧亚北部大陆架的研究受到了特别关注。与此问题相关的文章探讨了北极诸海大陆架的古地理学、地貌学、岩相学。、\n文集中有多篇文章致力于区域构造研究，特别是白令海峡的形态构造、北极盆地的构造演化。首次尝试根据成因标志对东北极大陆架的地貌形态进行分类，确定了沿海-大陆架浅水区岩相异常的原因。\n在综合性文章中，首先应提及阿·阿·奇斯佳科夫和弗·阿·谢尔巴科夫的文章，其中探讨了大陆边缘沉积物圈闭中的沉积条件；以及伊·德·达尼洛夫关于欧亚北部大陆边缘演化的文章。\n文集的最后部分致力于方法学问题：利用海洋沉积物的自然发光指示岩相动力学过程；大陆架地貌学中的形态动力学原理；利用卫星图像研究大陆架构造。\n恩·阿·艾布拉托夫及其合著者的文章探讨了在生物因素影响下大陆架沉积物的搬运和再沉积问题，提出了一种在环流涡旋作用下沉积物从大陆向开阔水域运移的新机制。
", "ds_source": "作者（编委会）：М.Н. 阿列克谢耶夫 (М.Н. Алексеев)\n出版社：Издательство «Наука»\n出版地：莫斯科\n出版年：1985年\n页数：222页 \n语种：俄文\n分类号：УДК 551.462\n馆藏条形码：XJLAS RU 70001989
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", "ds_acq_start_time": "2025-09-30 00:00:00", "ds_acq_end_time": "2025-09-30 00:00:00", "ds_acq_place": "苏联", "ds_acq_lon_east": null, "ds_acq_lat_south": null, "ds_acq_lon_west": null, "ds_acq_lat_north": null, "ds_acq_alt_low": null, "ds_acq_alt_high": null, "ds_share_type": "apply-access", "ds_total_size": 129844894, "ds_files_count": 1, "ds_format": "PDF格式", "ds_space_res": "无", "ds_time_res": "无", "ds_coordinate": "无", "ds_projection": "无", "ds_thumbnail": "35849f3d-c71c-434c-8512-f31d0b9d64ee.png", "ds_thumb_from": 0, "ds_ref_way": "", "paper_ref_way": "", "ds_ref_instruction": "", "ds_from_station": null, "organization_id": "a5877b42-96ea-4f13-af7e-246f355413d6", "doi_value": "", "subject_codes": [ "170.50" ], "quality_level": 1, "publish_time": "2026-09-03 16:01:55", "first_publish_time": null, "last_updated": "2026-09-03 18:12:51", "protected": false, "protected_to": null, "lang": "zh", "cstr": "33110.11.ariddc.01976", "license": null, "extra": null, "files_shape": [ { "name": "202509300001(XJLASRU70001989).pdf", "size": 129844894, "is_dir": false } ], "features": null, "data_level": 0, "i18n": { "en": { "title": "Geology and geomorphology of the continental shelf and continental slope", "ds_abstract": "This anthology reflects the research achievements in the geology, geomorphology, petrography and lithofacies dynamics of continental shelf and continental slope in recent years. The characteristics of Contemporary Continental Shelf geology research are the comprehensiveness of methods, the extensive regionality of problem solving and the paleogeographic orientation of research. The last point is very important, because only through the analysis of paleogeography can it be possible to reconstruct the main stages of the Mesozoic Cenozoic geological history of the continental shelf.\r\nGeological mapping is of great significance in the research and development of the continental shelf. At the beginning of the collection, MI en aleksyev, Pu a Kaplin and m a spiridonov discussed how to most effectively carry out the methodological general principles of continental shelf geological mapping, which is undoubtedly of practical significance for the planning and deployment of the census and exploration of various minerals. It should be emphasized that paleogeography plays a decisive role in the geological mapping of the continental shelf, because it can distinguish the Paleoenvironment that best characterizes the development stages of the continental shelf.\r\nThe study of the formation and deposition of modern landforms on the continental shelf in different natural zones of the world's oceans convincingly proves that there is a climate zonality in the performance of morphological genetic processes in the coastal continental shelf region. This zonal climate perspective is embodied in the anthology by selecting relevant materials from the humid tropical zone, temperate zone and polar zone. In this regard, the article written by A. S. yonin, M. g. ulkovic and Qing Feng is particularly noteworthy. This article integrates the materials on the continental shelf of Vietnam, where the transportation of huge amounts of clay materials from land plays a major role in the morphological genesis, forming a vast underwater accumulation plain.\r\nIn the tropical regions of the world's oceans, the so-called reef formed continental shelves are also widely distributed. They are a special geomorphic tectonic unit on the margins of continents and islands. The article by F. S. Medvedev and his co-authors discusses the multi-faceted and unique process of the development of the reef formed continental shelf, which is determined by biological factors, the geodynamic characteristics of the crustal development in specific areas under the ocean, the global fluctuations of sea level and the lithofacies dynamics process.\r\nDue to the problems related to the development of the natural resources of the Arctic marginal sea of the Soviet Union, the research on the northern continental shelf of Eurasia has received special attention. This paper discusses the paleogeography, geomorphology and petrography of the continental shelf of the Arctic seas. 、\r\nThere are many articles in the collection devoted to the study of regional tectonics, especially the morphological structure of the Bering Strait and the tectonic evolution of the Arctic basin. It is the first time to classify the geomorphic morphology of the northeastern continental shelf according to the genetic markers, and to determine the causes of lithofacies anomalies in the coastal continental shelf shallow water area.\r\nIn the comprehensive article, we should first mention the articles of A. a. chisjakov and V. a. Sherbakov, which discuss the sedimentary conditions in the continental margin sediment trap; And Yi De Danilov's article on the evolution of the continental margin in northern Eurasia.\r\nThe last part of the collection is devoted to methodological issues: using the natural luminescence of marine sediments to indicate the lithofacies dynamics process; The principle of morphological dynamics in continental shelf geomorphology; Using satellite images to study continental shelf structure.\r\nN. a. abratov and his coauthors discussed the transport and redeposition of sediments on the continental shelf under the influence of biological factors, and proposed a new mechanism of sediment transport from the continent to the open water under the action of circulation vortex.", "ds_source": "Author (Editorial Board): Mr.Н. AlekseyevН.Алексеев)\r\nPublished by: 丨 зда тельство « 丨 аука»\r\nPublished: Moscow\r\nPublication year: 1985\r\nPages: 222 pages \r\nLanguage: Russian\r\nClassification No.: У п К 551.462\r\nCollection barcode: XJLAS RU 70001989", "ds_process_way": "This book is collected by the Document Information Center of Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, China Academy of Sciences (hereinafter referred to as the Center). The Center has stored this book electronically and has been identified by OCR. The data processing process is in accordance with the national standard GB/T 31219.2-2014 Specification for Digital Processing of Library Collection Resources, and fully complies with the data information of Geology and Landform of Continental Shelf and Continental Slope without modification or deletion.", "ds_quality": "The collected \"Geology and Landforms of the Continental Shelf and Continental Slope\" were processed electronically. In accordance with the requirements of the national standard \"GB/T 31219.2-2014 Code for Digital Processing of Library Collection Resources\", the \"Geology and Landforms of the Continental Shelf and Continental Slope\" were unchanged and deleted. The data information of the \"Geology and Landforms of the Continental Slope\" is of reliable quality.", "ds_acq_place": "Soviet Union", "ds_ref_instruction": "", "ds_ref_way": "", "ds_format": "PDF format", "ds_projection": "no", "ds_space_res": "", "ds_time_res": "" } }, "license_type": null, "doi_reg_from": "reg_local", "cstr_reg_from": "reg_local", "doi_not_reg_reason": null, "cstr_not_reg_reason": null, "is_paper_in_submitting": false, "ds_topic_tags": [ "大陆架地质", "古地理重建" ], "ds_subject_tags": [ "地质学" ], "ds_class_tags": [], "ds_locus_tags": [ "苏联" ], "ds_time_tags": [ 1985 ], "ds_contributors": [ "文献信息中心" ], "ds_meta_authors": [ "文献信息中心" ], "ds_managers": [ "文献信息中心" ], "category": "图书" }